The memorial contains a relief by Vincenzo Vela from 1882/1883, titled "Vittime del lavoro" (Victims of labour). Initially the voltage had to be reduced from the desired 15 kilovolts to 7.5 kV, because the grime deposited on the insulators by the steam locomotives encouraged excessive arcing. Switzerland says it will revolutionise European freight transport. tunnel Réalisation d'une séquence à partir d'images existantes fournies par Scheuchzer pour le journée des employés 2014 Europe's goods, whether Italian wine for the Netherlands or German cars for Greece, have to cross the Alps. Download this stock image: tunnel du gothard - FBTERF from Alamy's library of millions of high resolution stock photos, illustrations and vectors. The test operations for Gotthard Base Tunnel began in October 2015 and the tunnel was officially opened in June 2016. A Swiss Federal Railways Giruno train, built for the new Gotthard services, emerges from the northern portal of the 35-mile base tunnel. A second railway tunnel, the Gotthard Base Tunnel, much longer and at a lower elevation than the Gotthard Tunnel, opened on 1 June 2016. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. The new Gotthard tunnel was planned as a freight tunnel from the outset, as is clear from the usage concept, i.e. The Seikan Tunnel in Japan and the Channel Tunnel between the United Kingdom and France are both in excess of 50 km (31 mi).. It connects Göschenen with Airolo and was the first tunnel through the Saint-Gotthard Massif in order to bypass the St Gotthard Pass. File:SBB Historic - F 115 00003 024 - Goeschenen; tête du tunnel du St. Gothard.tiff (file redirect) Metadata This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. Select from premium Gothard Tunnel of the highest quality. The bidding war between an engineering company from Geneva and Italy was fought, and finally, the Swiss engineer Louis Favre won the project with an estimated cost of 2830 Swiss francs per meter. The Gotthard Tunnel (German: Gotthardtunnel, Italian: Galleria del San Gottardo) is a 15,003 m (49,221 ft) long railway tunnel and forms the summit of the Gotthard Railway in Switzerland. There were also serious health issues caused by an epidemic of hookworm infection (Ancylostoma duodenale). 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Voters then backed a proposal from environmental groups to move all freight travelling through Switzerland from road to rail two years later. .css-14iz86j-BoldText{font-weight:bold;}The world's longest and deepest rail tunnel has officially opened in Switzerland, after almost two decades of construction work. The Federal Council (admin) Federal Chancellery FC. [4][5][6] Medical investigations led to "major advances in parasitology, by way of research into the aetiology, epidemiology and treatment of ancylostomiasis". A memorial for the dead workers was erected in 1932 near the station building at Airolo. Gotthard Base Tunnel is one of the most extreme engineering projects in World History, to build a 35 miles long tunnel under the Alps Mountains. We will benefit from a privatized wagon for the new Gotthard services, emerges from northern., including the free movement of goods and increased tourism Swiss Gotthard tunnel... 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