& Schult. U. Scholz 同種異名: Oplismenus undulatifolius (Ard.) Oplismenus hirtellus : Hortus Botanicus Amsterdam, Netherlands. The species invades temperate environments and is typically found in full canopy hardwood forests, forest margins and shady riparian zones. is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Oplismenus (family Poaceae ). 2.0 2.1; Mga sumpay ha gawas Oplismenus hirtellus subsp. It establishes patchy to dense, carpeting populations quickly and is believed to … These markers will serve as a critical tool for exploring patterns of gene flow and mechanisms of invasion of O. undulatifolius across its introduced range. undulatifolius, however, most specimens can be identified with confidence. 学名: Oplismenus hirtellus ssp. undulatifolius is not known to be cultivated. Scientific names: Oplismenus undulatifolius, Oplismenus hirtellus ssp. (Oplismenus undulatifolius) Threat Wavyleaf grass has become a widespread and aggressive invasive species in Virginia. Oplismenus hirtellus (OPLHI) ... South America, Australasia. Currently, there have been no reports of wavy leaf basket grass in Wisconsin. The grass spreads quickly by … National Park Service. wavyleaf basketgrass: USDA PLANTS Symbol: OPHIU2 U.S. Nativity: Exotic Habit: Grass or Grasslike Oplismenus hirtellus ssp. undulatifolius occurs in temper-ate, subtropical, and tropical areas of the world. Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P. Beauv. homotypic synonym: Oplismenus hirtellus subsp. 2.0 2.1; Gikan sa gawas nga tinubdan Wavyleaf basketgrass Natural Resource Stewardship and Science Biological Resources Division is a perennial, shade-tolerant grass species that has been recently introduced to the mid-Atlantic United States. acuminatus (misapplied to Oplismenus hirtellus) Record a sighting; Misapplied; species: Oplismenus undulatifolius (Ard.) It is adapted to forest understory, where it creates dense continuous carpets, outcompetes other ground-layer species, and suppresses shrub and … Castanea 64:201-202. simplex Oplismenus africanus var. Oplismenus undulatifolius Taxonomy ID: 435762 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid435762) current name. Oplismenus hirtellus subsp. It is known to out-compete the invasive plant garlic mustard. undulatifolius is fairly easily hand pulled. Common Names. View wavy leaf basket grass pictures in our photo gallery! – basketgrass Subordinate Taxa The Plants Database includes the following 4 subspecies of Oplismenus hirtellus . The Plant List includes 136 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Oplismenus.Of these 7 are accepted species names. Once established, it prevents the regeneration of native hardwood tree species. Scientific names: Oplismenus undulatifolius, Oplismenus hirtellus ssp. National Park Service . Weed Risk Assessment. Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P.Beauv. Ang mga gi basihan niini. Roem. (misapplied to Oplismenus hirtellus) Record a sighting; Misapplied It has been recorded in the coastal plain, piedmont and montane regions. Background. If all roots can be removed at nodes pulling is thought to be more effective than herbicide treatment when the population is small enough for weeding (Westbrooks & Imlay, 2009; Wavyleaf Basketgrass Task Force, 2009). Wavyleaf basketgrass (Oplismenus hirtellus ssp. within this species . Oplismenus africanus var. Roots: This grass is a shallow-rooted perennial with spreading stolons that grow several feet in length. Similar species: Wavy leaf basket grass is similar in appearance to Japanese stiltgrass (Microstegium vimineum; invasive). undulatifolius, however, most specimens can be identified with confidence. An aggressive, stoloniferous perennial grass with wavy leaf blades. Name Authority; Oplismenus africanus: Palisot de Beauvois: Oplismenus imbecillus: Roemer & … Roemer & Schultes. It has been recorded in the coastal plain, piedmont and montane regions. Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P.Beauv. It establishes patchy to dense, carpeting populations quickly and is believed to … Common Names. 6: 283. U. Scholz, Oplismenus undulatifolius (Ard.) wavyleaf basketgrass. U.Scholz. Oplismenus hirtellus forma loliaceus Oplismenus hirtellus (Linnaeus) Palisot de Beauvois, forma loliaceus (Lamarck) Stehle, Caribbean Forest., Suppl. tall. It is a low-growing grass, which branches and roots at lower culm nodes. (misapplied to Oplismenus hirtellus) Record a sighting; Misapplied; species: Oplismenus undulatifolius (Ard.) reports made by experts and records obtained from USDA Plants Database. Espesye sa balili nga una nga gihulagway ni Carl von Linné, ug nga gihatagan sa eksakto nga ngalan ni Ambroise Marie François Joseph Palisot de Beauvois ang Oplismenus hirtellus.Ang Oplismenus hirtellus sakop sa kahenera nga Oplismenus sa kabanay nga Poaceae. 1888. U. Scholz Grass family (Poaceae) Origin: southern Europe and southeast Asia Background It was first discovered in Maryland in 1996 along the Patapsco River in Baltimore County and is spreading rapidly. undulatifolius (Ard.) For more multimedia, look at Oplismenus hirtellus on Wikimedia Commons . O. hirtellus is similar in appearance to O. undulatifolius , which occurs in the same habitat, but the latter has clumped, not longitudinal, spikelets. Pagka karon wala pay siak nga nalista ubos niini niya. undulatifolius(Ard.) BASIONYM: Panicum loliaceum Lamarck 1791. Oplismenus hirtellus ssp. The name Oplismenus is apparently derived from the Greek hoplismos which means equipment used for war, referring to the awns, which resemble spears; the Latin species name, hirtellus refers to the slightly hairy leaves. Invasive Exotic Plant Factsheet, Wavyleaf basketgrass (Oplismenus hirtellus ssp. It appears to tolerate a wide range of soil pH. undulatifolius (Ard.) U. Scholz. It spreads rapidly over the forest floor decreasing plant diversity and providing very little to no value for wildlife. undulatifolius)Click on a photo for an enlarged version or return … (1) Synonyms: Oplismenus hirtellus ssp. It has been recorded in the coastal plain, piedmont and montane regions. undulatifolius Oplismenus capensis Hochst. The morphological relationship between O. hirtellus and O. aemulus is even more obscure and the characters commonly used to distinguish these taxa cannot be applied consistently. This map identifies those states that list this species on their invasive species list or law. Last updated October 2018    /    Privacy, Kerrie L. Kyde, Maryland Department of Natural Resources, Bugwood.org, Garrett Waugaman, M-NCPPC Weed Warriors, Bugwood.org, This map is incomplete and is based only on current site and county level & Schult. U.Scholz Oplismenus mollis (Domin) Clifford & G.P.Evans Beauv., Panicum undulatifolium Ard. It has ovate, elongate, sharply pointed leaf blades 4-8 cm long x 1.5-2 mm wide that are arranged alternately. is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Oplismenus (family Poaceae). Send us a report. Text, images and maps give biological, ecological and geographical information. Have you seen it? species: Oplismenus undulatifolius (Ard.) General information about Oplismenus undulatifolius (OPLUN) Pakistan, India, China, Japan, South Africa, Australia. undulatifolius (Ard.) It has hair along the stems, 0.25 in. Fruits & seeds: Forms spikelets with long sticky awns, which easily adhere to passing animals, greatly enhancing seed dispersal. U. Scholz Show All Show Tabs basketgrass Stands of the species can produce upwards of 1,000 seeds per square meter per year. Oplismenus undulatifolius, commonly known as wavyleaf basketgrass, is a species of perennial grass from the Poaceae family that is native to South Asia, East Asia, Southeast Asia, Australia, and Southern Africa. The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found at … Some authors consider this species to be synonymous with O. hirtellus (q.v.) 19 Mar 2010 Wavyleaf basketgrass (Oplismenus hirtellus ssp. It was first discovered in Maryland in 1996 along the Patapsco River in Baltimore County and is spreading rapidly. Distribution and Habitat. within this species . capensis Hippagrostis undulatifolia Kuntze. It has ovate, elongate, sharply pointed leaf blades 4-8 cm long x 1.5-2 mm wide that are arranged alternately. (2012). Niche requirements and competitive effects of a new forest invader, Oplismenus hirtellus spp. undulatifolius) is a newly discovered subspecies found in the United States which has established invasive populations in Maryland and Virginia. undulatifolius is a stoloniferous perennial, typically reaching 20-30 cm tall. Grows in deep shade, invading undisturbed forest habitats. Oplismenus hirtellus ssp. The Plant List includes a further 77 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus Oplismenus.We do not intend The Plant List to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Leaves have horizontal ripples or undulations across their width, tapering to an elongated sharp point. amplified in the North American native congener O. hirtellus. Leaves remain green late into fall. Oplismenus hirtellus - tropics, but replaced in India and Indochina by O. compositus Oplismenus undulatifolius - widespread The German botanist Ursula Scholz published a monograph in 1981, having studied the genus throughout the world and examined over … Oplismenus compositus var. Oplismenus hirtellus subsp. Cultivated as an ornamental grass. Interspecific competitive potential of wavyleaf basketgrass (Oplismenus undulatifolius), a recent introduction to the mid-Atlantic United States - Volume 13 Issue 1 - Cody Kepner, Vanessa B. Beauchamp An Oplismenus hirtellus in uska species han Liliopsida nga syahan ginhulagway ni Carl von Linné, ngan ginhatag han pagkayana nga asya nga ngaran ni Ambroise Marie François Joseph Palisot de Beauvois.An Oplismenus hirtellus in nahilalakip ha genus nga Oplismenus, ngan familia nga Poaceae. Website developed by The University of Georgia - Center for Invasive Species and Ecosystem Health and the National Park Servicein cooperation with the Invasive Plant Atlas of New England, Invasive Plant Control, Inc., USDA Forest Service,USDA NRCS PLANTS Database, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, National Association of Exotic Pest Plant Councils,Plant Conservation Alliance, and Biota of North America Program. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. undulatifolius has demonstrated a high capacity to establish and spread; since its initial detection in 1996, it has spread to at least seven locations (Westbrooks and Imlay 2009). 1945. The systematics of the genus are unclear, with over 100 described species, only 7 species are officially recognized as of 2016. 2012. Furthermore, it forms a dense layer in the forest understory and crowds out native herbaceous plants. undulatifolius analysis Establishment/Spread Potential In Maryland, O. hirtellus subsp. Leaves & stems: Stems and leaves (upper and lower sides) are covered in scattered hairs about 1-2 mm in length. (Scientific Note) Oplismenus hirtellus subspecies undulatifolius, A new record for North America. Beauv., Panicum undulatifolium Ard. Oplismenus undulatifolius (Ard.) Mga kasarigan. Mga kasarigan. undulatifolius is a stoloniferous perennial which typically reaches 20-30 cm tall. YES NO A. Basket grass Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Tracheophytes Clade: Angiosperms Clade: Monocots Clade: Commelinids Order: Poales Family: Poaceae Subfamily: Panicoideae Genus: Oplismenus Species: O. hirtellus Binomial name Oplismenus hirtellus P.Beauv. In: 997th ESA Annual Meeting (August 5 -- 10, 2012) program annoucement and abstracts. Cultivated as an ornamental grass. ssp. General information about Oplismenus undulatifolius (OPLUN) Pakistan, India, China, Japan, South Africa, Australia. undulatifolius is a stoloniferous perennial which typically reaches 20-30 cm tall. The Global Invasive Species Database contains invasive species information supplied by experts on biological invasion from around the world. The recommendation for wavy leaf basket grass was based upon this literature review [PDF] developed by the department. undulatifolius (Ard.) undulatifolius (Ard.) Roem. Espesye sa balili nga una nga gihulagway ni Pietro Arduino, ug nga gihatagan sa eksakto nga ngalan ni Johann Jakob Roemer och [[Schult ang Oplismenus undulatifolius. Beauv., Panicum undulatifolium Ard. Questions and/or comments to the Bugwood Webmaster Japan, South Africa, Australia arranged alternately Mar 2010 Wavyleaf basketgrass ( Oplismenus hirtellus ssp ; ;. 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